Benefits of Coffee Grounds in Gardening


I was asked the other day if coffee grounds are good or bad for the garden.

Many gardeners have differing opinions on this subject, and I tend to use grounds in different applications—from sprinklers on the soil of ornamental beds as a form of fertiliser and bran for my bokashi tubs to an additional ingredient for my compost bins.

Here’s why l think coffee grounds are beneficial to gardening …

First their nutrient composition –

Nitrogen (N): Helps promote leafy growth in plants.
Phosphorus (P): Supports root development and flower production.
Potassium (K): Enhances overall plant health and disease resistance.
Other trace minerals: Magnesium, calcium, and iron.




Second the benefits if used as a fertilser


Improves Soil Structure: Coffee grounds improve drainage, aeration, and water retention in the soil.
Acidifies Soil (Slightly): They are slightly acidic, which benefits acid-loving plants like blueberries, azaleas, and tomatoes.
Encourages Microbial Activity: Coffee grounds promote beneficial microbes, improving soil health.
Adds Organic Matter: This boosts soil fertility and helps retain nutrients for plants.




Thirdly – some of the ways to use the grounds as a fertiliser include


Direct Application: Sprinkle used coffee grounds around plants and mix them lightly into the soil.
Composting: Add coffee grounds to your compost pile to enrich it with nitrogen.
Liquid Fertiliser: Soak used coffee grounds in water (1 cup of grounds in 5 gallons of water) for a few hours and use it as a natural plant fertiliser.



Having said this, now for a word of caution…

It’s important to note that excessive use of coffee grounds can lead to soil compaction and hinder water absorption. This is a reminder to use them in moderation and with care. Mix with Other Organic Matter: To maintain compost health, coffee grounds should be balanced with carbon-rich materials like dry leaves.
Not for All Plants: Some plants (e.g., alfalfa, clover) prefer alkaline soil and may not benefit from coffee grounds.



Ultimately it always comes down to individual tastes and decisions.

Published by Earthly Comforts

The Earthly Comforts blog supports my gardening business.

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