Benefits of Coffee Grounds in Gardening


I was asked the other day if coffee grounds are good or bad for the garden.

Many gardeners have differing opinions on this subject, and I tend to use grounds in different applications—from sprinklers on the soil of ornamental beds as a form of fertiliser and bran for my bokashi tubs to an additional ingredient for my compost bins.

Here’s why l think coffee grounds are beneficial to gardening …

First their nutrient composition –

Nitrogen (N): Helps promote leafy growth in plants.
Phosphorus (P): Supports root development and flower production.
Potassium (K): Enhances overall plant health and disease resistance.
Other trace minerals: Magnesium, calcium, and iron.




Second the benefits if used as a fertilser


Improves Soil Structure: Coffee grounds improve drainage, aeration, and water retention in the soil.
Acidifies Soil (Slightly): They are slightly acidic, which benefits acid-loving plants like blueberries, azaleas, and tomatoes.
Encourages Microbial Activity: Coffee grounds promote beneficial microbes, improving soil health.
Adds Organic Matter: This boosts soil fertility and helps retain nutrients for plants.




Thirdly – some of the ways to use the grounds as a fertiliser include


Direct Application: Sprinkle used coffee grounds around plants and mix them lightly into the soil.
Composting: Add coffee grounds to your compost pile to enrich it with nitrogen.
Liquid Fertiliser: Soak used coffee grounds in water (1 cup of grounds in 5 gallons of water) for a few hours and use it as a natural plant fertiliser.



Having said this, now for a word of caution…

It’s important to note that excessive use of coffee grounds can lead to soil compaction and hinder water absorption. This is a reminder to use them in moderation and with care. Mix with Other Organic Matter: To maintain compost health, coffee grounds should be balanced with carbon-rich materials like dry leaves.
Not for All Plants: Some plants (e.g., alfalfa, clover) prefer alkaline soil and may not benefit from coffee grounds.



Ultimately it always comes down to individual tastes and decisions.

Published by The Curious Gardener

A Gardener's Curiosity - It Usually Starts in a Garden …

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